Insights Ofcom consults on new proposals to help defragment the 3.4-3.8 GHz band

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Ofcom has announced revised proposals to help defragment the 3.4-3.8 GHz band following next year’s auction of the 3.6-3.8 GHz spectrum.

Ofcom explains that the 3.4-3.8 GHz band is one of the primary bands for 5G in Europe. In the UK, companies currently hold blocks of spectrum in different parts of the band. This means that unless they trade their current holdings, the band is likely to remain fragmented after the forthcoming spectrum auction.

5G is likely to perform best using large, contiguous blocks of spectrum. Therefore, after considering responses to its December consultation on the 700 MHz and 3.6-3.8 GHz auction, Ofcom has set out revised proposals for measures to help defragment these airwaves.

The new proposals include:

  • introducing a negotiation phase during the assignment stage of the auction, where winners of 3.6-3.8 GHz spectrum will have the opportunity to agree the assignment of their spectrum between themselves. Ofcom is seeking views on whether these negotiations should require unanimous agreement from all winning bidders, or just a partial set of bidders; and
  • putting restrictions in place for the assignment stage so bidders that win less than 20 MHz of 3.6-3.8 GHz spectrum can only bid for their spectrum to be at the top or bottom of the band.

Ofcom welcomes stakeholders’ views on these proposals by Wednesday 10 July 2019. Ofcom will then publish its final decision on the upcoming award of spectrum in the 700 MHz and 3.6-3.8 GHz band later this year. To access the proposals, click here.

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