Insights EU negotiators reach political agreement on free flow of non-personal data

The European Parliament, Council and the European Commission have reached a political agreement on new rules that will allow non-personal data to be stored and processed everywhere in the EU without unjustified restrictions. The new rules will also support the creation of a competitive data economy within the Digital Single Market.

The new free flow of non-personal data rules will:

  • ensure the free flow of data across borders: the new rules set a framework for data storing and processing across the EU, prohibiting data localisation restrictions. Member States will have to communicate to the Commission any remaining or planned data localisation restrictions in limited specific situations of public sector data processing;
  • ensure data availability for regulatory control: public authorities will be able to access data for scrutiny and supervisory control wherever it is stored or processed in the EU. Member States may sanction users that do not provide access to data stored in another Member State; and
  • encourage creation of codes of conduct for cloud services: to facilitate switching between cloud service providers under clear deadlines. This will make the market for cloud services more flexible and the data services in the EU more affordable.

To read the Commission’s press release in full, click here.